September 8, 2025
Ancient Greek Armor Gets Tested in an 11-Hour Battle Simulation Inspired by the Iliad


Via Greek regulation, each male cit­i­zen over the age of eigh­youngster will have to spend from 9 months to a yr within the Hel­lenic Armed Forces. As in each coun­check out with the sort of pol­i­cy of manda­to­ry con­scrip­tion, that is certain­ly no longer a prospect rel­ished by means of maximum con­scripts-to-be. However then, it will probably’t be all dangerous, a minimum of for the ones enthu­si­asts of Mediter­ranean mil­i­tary his­to­ry who hap­pened to be serv­ing when researchers from the Uni­ver­si­ty of Thes­saly got here by means of be offering­ing the risk to don a go well with of armor from the fif­teenth cen­tu­ry BC and feature an excessively — and religion­ful­ly — old-fash­ioned bat­tle.

The repli­ca used to be mod­eled on an examination­ple from the late-Bronze-age Myce­naean civ­i­liza­tion “dis­cov­ered within the south­ern Greek vil­lage of Den­dra in 1960,” writes Smithsonian.com’s Son­ja Ander­son, describ­ing it as “one of the vital previous­est com­plete fits of Euro­pean armor in exis­tence.”

Com­posed of fif­youngster “cop­per-alloy sheets held togeth­er with leather-based, which cov­ered the wear and tear­er from neck to knees,” the go well with is “com­plete with arm and leg guards and a hel­met dec­o­rat­ed with items of boar tusk.” Clunky although it will glance, it stands as evi­dence that, because the researchers put it of their paper, the “Myce­naeans had the sort of pow­er­ful have an effect on in East­ern Mediter­ranean a minimum of phase­ly because of their armor tech­nol­o­gy.”

However first, they needed to put the armor itself to the check. “They gath­ered vol­un­teers from the thirty second Marines Brigade of the Hel­lenic Military,” Ander­son writes, “fed them the pre-bat­tle meal of a Myce­naean sol­dier: bread, pork, goat cheese, inexperienced olives, onions and pink wine. The marines have been out­are compatible­ted in repli­cas of the Myce­naean go well with, giv­en repli­cas of Myce­naean cru­ci­shape swords, and positioned in a tem­in step with­a­ture-con­trolled room set to a geo­graph­i­cal­ly accu­charge 64 to 68 levels Fahren­heit.” There com­menced 11 hours of sim­u­lat­ed bat­tle, all “chore­o­graphed in accordance with descrip­tions of the Tro­jan Struggle from Homer’s Ili­advert, which used to be fought a couple of cen­turies after the Den­dra armor used to be made.”

“We now beneath­stand, in spite of its cum­ber­some seem­ance in the beginning sight, that it’s not best flex­i­ble sufficient to in step with­mit nearly each transfer­ment of a battle­rior on foot but additionally resilient sufficient to professional­tect the wear and tear­er from maximum blows,” the researchers write of their con­clu­sion. And although their analysis sub­jects “confirmed a top lev­el of fatigue, sore higher frame because of the load of the armor, and foot ache because of stroll­ing, run­ning, rid­ing a char­i­ot, and combat­ing naked­foot,” it will have to were a extra stim­u­lat­ing expe­ri­ence than the aver­age day within the Hel­lenic Armed Forces — espe­cial­ly if there used to be any post-bat­tle goat cheese and wine avail­ready.

by means of Smith­son­ian Magazine­a­zine

Relat­ed con­tent:

What It’s Love to Actu­al­ly Struggle in Medieval Armor

Tips on how to Make and Put on Medieval Armor: An In-Intensity Primer

How Neatly Can You Transfer in Medieval Armor?: Medieval­ist Daniel Jaquet Provides It a Take a look at in Actual Existence

Bronze Age Britons Grew to become Bones of Lifeless Rel­a­tives into Musi­cal Instru­ments & Orna­ments

Why Civ­i­liza­tion Col­lapsed in 1177 BC: Watch Clas­si­cist Eric Cline’s Lec­ture That Has Already Gar­nered 5.5 Mil­lion Perspectives

Based totally in Seoul, Col­in Marshall writes and wide­casts on towns, lan­guage, and cul­ture. His tasks come with the Sub­stack newslet­ter Books on Towns and the e-book The State­much less Town: a Stroll via Twenty first-Cen­tu­ry Los Ange­les. Fol­low him on Twit­ter at @colinmarshall or on Face­e-book.


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